IMF Article IV requires that the IMF exercise “firm surveillance” over the exchange rate policies of members. After the collapse of the Bretton Woods fixed exchange rate system, the IMF in 1977 ...

3.2. Average Annual Inflation and Real Per Capita GDP Growth: Comparison of Dual (or Multiple) and Unified Exchange Rate Systems, 1970–99 3.3. Average Annual Inflation Rates Across Exchange Rate ...

Since there was a preponderance of pegged exchange rate regimes in the 1960s--when inflation rates were low--the association between low inflation and pegged rates might be more an artifact of the ...

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has acknowledged the positive impact of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN)-led economic reforms in Nigeria. The declining inflation rate, naira stability, rising ...